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狗狗查 > 英语单词 > scratch是什么意思

scratch

英[skr?t?]
美[skr?t?]

基本释义

  • v.挠,搔; 划伤、,刮坏; 勉强维生; 取消
  • n.划痕,划伤; 刮/擦的刺耳声; 挠痒
  • adj.仓促拼凑的; 无让步的

词性变化

实用例句

John yawned and scratched his chin.

约翰打个哈欠〓,挠挠下巴。

牛津词典

The dog scratched itself behind the ear.

狗用爪子挠挠耳后。

牛津词典

Try not to scratch.

尽量别挠|。

牛津词典

She scratched at the insect bites on her arm.

她挠了挠胳膊上虫咬的包、。

牛津词典

I'd scratched my leg and it was bleeding.

我把腿抓出了血。

牛津词典

She scratched herself on a nail.

她在钉子上划了一下〓。

牛津词典

Does the cat scratch?

这只猫抓人吗?

牛津词典

Be careful not to scratch the furniture.

小心别刮坏家具〓。

牛津词典

The car's paintwork is badly scratched.

车的漆面划损得很厉害〓。

牛津词典

They scratched lines in the dirt to mark out a pitch.

他们在地上划出一个球场。

牛津词典

We scratched some of the dirt away.

我们刮掉了一些脏东西〓。

牛津词典

(figurative)You can scratch my name off the list.

你可以把我的名字从名单上勾掉〓。

牛津词典

His pen scratched away on the paper.

他的笔在纸上沙沙作响。

牛津词典

to scratch a rocket launch

取消火箭发射计划

牛津词典

The horse was scratched from the race because of injury.

这匹马因伤被取消了比赛资格〓。

牛津词典

She had scratched because of a knee injury.

她因膝伤退出了比赛〓。

牛津词典

Her hands were covered in scratches from the brambles.

她手上布满了荆棘划的口子。

牛津词典

a scratch on the paintwork

漆面上的一道划痕

牛津词典

He scratched himself under his arm...

他在胳膊下面挠了挠〓。

The old man lifted his cardigan to scratch his side...

老人撩起开襟毛衣挠了挠身体的一侧〓。

The branches tore at my jacket and scratched my hands and face...

树枝刮破了我的夹克,划伤了我的手和脸〓。

Knives will scratch the worktop.

小刀会在工作台上留下划痕〓。

The seven-year-old was found crying with scratches on his face and neck...

那名 7 岁男孩被发现时正在哭泣,脸部和颈部都有划伤〓。

I pointed to a number of scratches in the tile floor.

我指向地板砖上的一道道划痕〓。

Building a home from scratch can be both exciting and challenging...

建立一个全新的家庭既让人兴奋又富于挑战。

Hong Kong's manufacturing industry did not start from scratch in the post-war period.

战后〓,香港制造业的兴起并非从零开始〓。

The Institute spends a lot of time scratching its head about how to boost American productivity.

该协会花费大量时间苦苦思索如何提高美国的生产力。

Officials say they've only scratched the surface of the drug problem...

官员们说他们只是触及了毒品问题的表面〓。

We had only two weeks to tour Malaysia, which was hardly enough time to scratch the surface.

我们只有两周的时间游览马来西亚〓,连走马观花都来不及。

My mother always made me feel I wasn't coming up to scratch.

母亲总是使我觉得自己不够优秀。

真题例句

Real criticism is not meant to find obvious mistakes, so if she found any—the type I could have found on my own—I had to start from scratch.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

From scratch.

出自-2015年12月阅读原文

He didn't want to start from scratch.

出自-2012年6月听力原文

Real criticism is not meant to find obvious mistakes, so if she found any — the type I could have found on my own — I had to start from scratch.

2015年12月四级真题(第二套)阅读 Section B

Songdo, a city built from scratch in South Korea, is one of Kasarda's prime examples.

2019年12月四级真题(第一套)阅读 Section B

英英释义

Noun
  • 1. an abraded area where the skin is torn or worn off

  • 2. a depression scratched or carved into a surface

  • 3. informal terms for money

  • 4. dry mash for poultry

  • 5. a harsh noise made by scraping;

    "the scrape of violin bows distracted her"

  • 6. poor handwriting

  • 7. an indication of damage

Verb
  • 1. cause friction;

    "my sweater scratches"

  • 2. cut the surface of; wear away the surface of

  • 3. scrape or rub as if to relieve itching;

    "Don't scratch your insect bites!"

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